Description du projet:
Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) is a significant medical threat causing 33 million infections, 3.6 million hospitalizations, and 100’000 annual deaths each year worldwide. Furthermore, RSV infections accounts for 31% of global pneumonia cases, raising particular concern among young children with congenital heart diseases, chronic lung diseases and conditions affecting muscles and nerves. The costs associated with RSV infections, estimated at 4.82 billion euros in 2017, impose a considerable economic burden.
Although the recent launch of the antibody Nirsevimab will most likely help reduce RSV infections, and other vaccines appear to be close to approval, these biologics are all preventive treatment only, and there is no therapy available to treat infected patients. Since RSV infection begins and replicates in the respiratory tract (RT), targeting the RT at the replication sites appears to be an interesting strategy to block infection. In this perspective, patented anti-RSV peptides have been developed at the HES-SO Valais. These peptides block the fusion and the replication of the virus.
In this project, we wish to develop potent antiviral RSV peptide, with the aim to investigate them in tolerance, pharmacokinetics and feasibility studies. To enhance mucus permeation and/or deposit in the lungs, the use nanocarriers will be investigated. The overall objective will be to have selected an intranasal or pulmonary administration.
Research team within HES-SO:
Nyanguile Origène
, Fung Cédric
, Roh Logan
, Walker Anne
Partenaires académiques: Galloux Marie, INRAE; Heuzé Vourc'h Nathalie, Université de Tours; Tapparel Caroline, Université de Genève; Milosevic Irena, Hepia
Durée du projet:
01.04.2025
State: Ongoing